Clinical Nurse Leader Practice Exam

What may explain a patient's unpredictable emotional responses after a stroke to her daughter?

1. I will call the doctor and get medication ordered for depression

2. Emotional responses may be unpredictable after a stroke

3. Your mother is dealing with her hospitalization and diagnosis appropriately

4. Your mother may need an increased amount of family support during this time

The correct answer is: Emotional responses may be unpredictable after a stroke

Emotional responses may be unpredictable after a stroke due to the impact of neurological changes on the brain. Strokes can affect the areas responsible for emotional regulation, often leading to conditions such as emotional lability, where a person experiences exaggerated emotions or rapid shifts in mood. These responses can seem erratic or disproportionate to the situation, making it important for family members to understand that this is a common consequence of a stroke rather than a reflection of the person’s character or emotional state prior to the event. Additionally, the cognitive and physical changes following a stroke can create stress and anxiety, further contributing to unpredictability in emotional responses. This behavior can be unsettling for family members who may struggle to understand the reasons behind their loved one's reactions. In light of this, recognizing that such emotional fluctuations are expected can assist the daughter in processing her mother's condition and encourage a supportive environment. It empowers the family to respond compassionately, promoting better emotional support and understanding during a challenging time.